Why is client consultation crucial before performing a perm?

Client consultation is crucial before performing a perm because it allows the stylist to understand the client's hair history and expectations. This information is essential for determining the appropriate perm technique, the kind of solution to use, and the expected results. Understanding a client's past treatments, such as relaxers or color processes, helps the stylist assess the hair's health and resilience, which impacts how the hair will respond to the perming process.

Additionally, discussing the client's expectations enables the stylist to tailor the perm to achieve a desired look that aligns with the client's vision. Without this thorough understanding, there could be a risk of unsatisfactory results, potential damage to the hair, or miscommunication about what the client wants. This consultation process not only ensures safety and satisfaction but also fosters a trusting relationship between the stylist and the client.